How to Use iSamples

Get started exploring 6.7 million scientific samples

Quick Start

  1. Open the Interactive Explorer — a 3D globe loads with clustered sample data
  2. Zoom in — clusters break into finer detail as you zoom (resolution 4 → 6 → 8 → individual samples)
  3. Filter by source — use the checkboxes to show/hide data from SESAR, OpenContext, GEOME, or Smithsonian
  4. Click a cluster — see sample count and nearby samples with links to source records
  5. Click an individual sample — view metadata and follow the “View at source” link to the original repository
  6. Share your view — copy the URL to share your exact position, zoom level, and selected sample

What’s in the Data?

Source Samples Focus
SESAR 4.6M Earth science — rocks, minerals, sediments, soils
OpenContext 1M Archaeology — artifacts, excavation materials
GEOME 605K Biology — genomic and tissue specimens
Smithsonian 322K Natural history — museum collections

No Installation Required

Everything runs in your browser using:

  • DuckDB-WASM — a fast analytical database running client-side
  • HTTP range requests — only the data you need is downloaded (typically < 1 MB to start)
  • Cesium — 3D globe visualization

Works in Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari, and Brave. No plugins, no downloads, no accounts.

For Developers

All code is visible and foldable on tutorial pages. Want to build your own analysis?

  • Tutorials — step-by-step guides from basic exploration to advanced analysis
  • Deep-Dive Analysis — statistical exploration with Observable Plot
  • GitHub — all source code and data pipelines
  • Zenodo — archived datasets for reproducible research

Data Files

All data is hosted on Cloudflare R2 with HTTP range request support:

File Size Description
Wide format (H3-indexed) ~292 MB 20M rows, all entity types with H3 spatial indices
H3 summary (res4) ~70 KB Pre-aggregated cluster counts for instant globe load
H3 summary (res6) ~200 KB Mid-zoom cluster detail
H3 summary (res8) ~600 KB Fine-zoom cluster detail
Samples lite ~150 MB Individual sample points with coordinates
Facet summaries 2 KB Pre-computed filter counts (source, material, context, specimen type)